Do you know The Cheonggyecheon Stream Restoration Project ? see the story

Cheonggyecheon - Wikipedia

The Cheonggyecheon Stream Restoration Project is a groundbreaking initiative that transformed the urban landscape of Seoul, South Korea. The project, which was completed in 2005, involved the restoration of a neglected waterway that had been covered up by a highway for several decades.

The Cheonggyecheon restoration project had the purpose of preserving the unique identity of the natural environment and the historic resources in the CBD of Seoul, and to reinforce the surrounding business area with information technology, international affairs and digital industries.
The government wanted to improve connectivity between the city’s north and south sides, which the freeway divided. Transportation experts were concerned that removing the elevated highway would increase traffic congestion and chaos in the northern end of the city since it carried 169,000 vehicles per day.

What is the artificial river in Seoul

Cheonggyecheon Stream is an 11 km-long stream that runs through downtown Seoul. Created as part of an urban renewal project, Cheonggyecheon Stream is a restoration of the stream that was once there during the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910).
EAHY2F Cheonggyecheon Stream is  a manmade waterway that flows through the northern part of Seoul, South Korea.

Seoul’s Cheonggyecheon stream, designed by SeoAhn Total Landscape. Seoul’s Cheonggyecheon stream, designed by SeoAhn Total Landscape. Seoul’s Cheonggyecheon stream, designed by SeoAhn Total Landscape.

The total length of the restored area is 5.8 km within an area of approximately 1,000 acres. This whole area has been turned into a green strip that is very beneficial for the citizens of Seoul. The cost of the restoration scheme was $281million.
As the economy thrived, cars filled up the expressway. Just three decades later, the surrounding Cheonggye area recorded highest levels of noise and congestion in the city. An idea rose up from an unlikely source and residents agreed: the situation could not be improved without removing the freeway.

Since river ecosystems form an integral part of human life, so their proper maintenance, conservation, and most importantly, river ecosystem restoration is critical for human civilization’s wellbeing.

What was the result of the Cheonggyecheon River Revitalization project

This results from the removal of the paved expressway, the cooling effect of the stream, increased vegetation, reduction in auto trips, and a 2.2-7.8% increase in wind speeds moving through the corridor. Reduced small-particle air pollution by 35% from 74 to 48 micrograms per cubic meter. but negative impacts are there to ,

The river was culverted and buried underneath a 12 lane highway. Severe degradation of surrounding area. Poor water quality. Poor quality of the natural environment and lack of plant and wildlife.

 

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